Attending, Participating In and/or Recording
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Suffolk City School Board v. Wahlstrom (Supreme Court)
The Virginia Supreme Court rules that the public must be able to physically attend a meeting. It also confirms that an injunction can be issued under FOIA without a finding of willful or knowing conduct, and without going through the usual steps for granting injunctive relief in other contexts.
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Attorney General Opinion 15-020_Morris
A blanket prohibition against public comment at public meetings on “specific personnel or student concerns” and speech identifying school officials or employees violates free speech principles, as does a prohibition against all “personal attacks.”
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-02-13
FOIA is silent regarding the logistics of holding a public meeting. In a situation where the meeting room lacks the capacity to accommodate all those who wish to attend, the best practice is to move to a larger venue and use technology to increase public access, when possible.
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-05-12
Subsection F of § 2.2-3707 requires that agenda packets be made available for public inspection at the same time they are furnished to members of the public body
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Bradford v. Board of Equalization
Bradford v. Board of Equalization (Loudoun General District Court): no violation to demand camera from freelance reporter after the flash accidentally went off.
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-05-09
Boards of equalization are public bodies and are required to keep minutes of their meetings. Even before law takes effect July 1, 2009, minutes should be in writing. Audio recordings cannot be a substitute. Votes must be recorded, though those who vote need not be identified.
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-05-08
FOIA does not require a public body to provide records, or portions thereof, that are not responsive to a request. Implementing a universal security policy requiring all visitors to present identification before entering a public building does not inherently exclude the public from attending public meetings which may be held therein.
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-10-05
Study commission appointed to advise public body is also a public body. Public body may impose restrictions on placement and use of recording devices, but may not prohibit recording.
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-21-04
FOI Advisory Council lacks statutory authority to determine whether the Americans with Disabilities Act would allow sensory or physically disabled members of local public bodies to meet via electronic means when FOIA squarely prohibits it.
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-22-03
FOIA does not prohibit public bodies from regulating public comment period during open meetings. A public comment period rule prohibiting speakers from asking questions of the public body and its staff does not violate FOIA’s allowance for records requests to be made verbally. FOIAC cannot render opinions regarding possible federal constitutional violations.
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-03-03
when examining rules adopted by public bodies governing the placement and use of recording equipment, one must examine the rules on a case-by-case basis to determine the practical implications of their application. Construing liberally the right of the public to record meetings, rules may be imposed to prevent interference with the meeting, but not in…
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FOI Advisory Council Opinion AO-16-02
A local body may not meet by any kind of electronic means; all participating members must be physically assembled in one place. The public, however, may participate in a meeting via electronic means.
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Attorney General’s Opinion 1979-80 #056
board of supervisors may not close its public meetings to direct broadcast by radio, or to recording for later broadcast, although the board of supervisors may impose reasonable rules and restrictions upon the broadast and recording activities such as are imposed equally on the public.
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Attorney General’s Opinion 1973-74 #457A
A body may prohibit the use of recording devices in its meetings only to the extent that it furthers the orderly administration of the meeting.